Fungal infection on the leg (Mikoz stop) is quite common.At the same time, red and rash appears between fingers, dry skin and skin.No treatment, infections from the foot to other parts of the body, nail mushrooms often grow.
As a rule, fungal infections on the feet are easy to proceed and are lending to treat if you start using antifungal drugs in a timely manner.
If the fungus is not treated, the infection may spread to the nail or other parts of the body, for example, in your palm.As a rule, mushrooms only live on the skin surface.However, if the cracks appear on the skin, other bacteria can penetrate them and cause more serious bacterial infections.
Everyone may be infected, but most of the disease is found in teenagers and men, less often - in women and children under 12 years old.People do not know why some people are more susceptible to infections than others.The risk of increased in people who regularly participate in sports, because mushrooms are easily spread in common areas, such as bathrooms and dressing rooms.
In addition, due to tight sports shoes in sports, the legs can heat up and sweat more than usual, creating an ideal environment for mushroom breeding.Scratched the skin, and then touches the other part of the body, you can infect infection.Therefore, treatment must be started as soon as possible.Each time, touch the rash, wash your hands carefully.
Symptom
Mushrooms on the feet: Symptoms
The fungus of the foot can occur in many different forms, each with its own symptoms.Typically, the initial mushrooms affect the folds between about 4 and 5 fingers of the feet.The focus of red appears in this area, the skin begins to itch, peeling and cracking.With the further development of Mycosis, the appearance of sores on the skin is possible.Cracks or ulcers are accompanied by pain and discomfort when walking.Bacteria easily penetrate through skin damage, causing the growth of secondary pus infections.
Mushrooms often extend to the skin of the sides of the foot and unique, forming a single area of lesions such as agents or sharp leather shoes.Sometimes the skin on the feet is inflamed, the bubble appears on it.No treatment, infection spread to nails, causing onychomycosis - nail mushrooms.At the same time, nails become brittle and deformed.
Fungal infections affect the feet can sometimes spread in the hands, if you do not wash them after exposure to mushrooms.However, this happens quite rare.Mushrooms, as prescribed, developed in the palm of one hand, became dry, blushed and itil.
If you start treating fungus on your feet when the first symptoms appear, the improvement is observed within 1-10 days.If mycosis is not treated or if you start the process, symptoms may not pass longer.
Causes of mushrooms on the feet
Each person's bacteria and fungi, most often, are harmless and does not cause inconvenience.However, in favorable conditions for them, for example, in a humid and warm environment or when the immunity is weakened, the mushrooms begin to grow and multiply, causing a disease.
The pathogen of Mikoza Stop is a group of mushrooms called Dermatophyte.These are parasites: they eat the tissues of their bodies.Heat, moisture and lack of light are the ideal conditions for dermatological spread, so they live on the feet.These fungi can cause skin, nails, scalp and hair disease.Therefore, with non -compliance with hygienic rules, mushrooms from the foot can spread to other parts of the body.
The fungal infection of the leg is very contagious and transmitted even in direct contact and through different subjects.For example, you may be infected by touching the affected area of the patient's skin and not washing your hands later.The fungus of the legs is also transmitted through infected objects, for example, towels, beds and clothes.
Often infection with a type of foot occurs in a public basin, shower or dressing room.In these places, warm and wet, as on the feet, contributing to the spread of bacteria and fungi.There are some simple measures that allow you to avoid leg muscle disease, for example, wash your feet regularly, maintain leather in dry shoes and wear comfortable shoes.
How to treat a leg fungus?
In most cases, the fungus on the legs conducted in a mild form and was treated at home using antifungal drugs to use on the spot.The micosis of the stop is usually well treated for 2-3 weeks.
With great lesions for the skin, the spread of other parts of the body, as well as when related to other nails, a stronger antifungal drug in the form of prescribed tablets.If the nail mushrooms grow, the treatment time is lasting for several months.
In addition to using antifungal drugs, leg hygiene rules:
- Wash your feet regularly with water and soap.
- After washing, dry the feet, pay special attention to the area between the fingers.
- Make clean cotton socks.
- Replace socks and shoes regularly to dry your foot.
- Only use a personal towel, often changing it.
During treatment, excluding a visit to public pool, bathroom, shower.Use your home slippers to protect other family members from infection.
Anti -fungal drugs for Mycosis, Stopplogrib.They can be purchased in different types of doses:
- cream;
- spray;
- solution;
- Power and flour.
Anti -fungal drugs for local use are sold in a pharmacy without prescribing.They have their own contraindications and side effects, so before using, you need to make sure that the drug is right for you.Always carefully read the instructions to use.You can choose the type of medicine to buy, but it is better to consult a dermatologist.There are many different antifungal substances, for example:
- Itraconazole;
- Terbinafine;
- Clotrimazole;
- Environmental environment;
- ketoconazole;
- Mikonazole and others.
Food for external use is applied to the foot of the foot after washing and drying.Do not interrupt the treatment at signs of improvement and the first disappearing of the rash, the infection may return.Following the drug shelf life is recommended by the doctor or indicated in the instructions for use.Usually, the mushroom treatment is 2-3 weeks.After applying the product to the skin, wash your hands carefully.
In the form of serious mycosis, wide lesions, related to a large area of the nail and some other factors in the local treatment process should be added by the use of anti -fungal substances inside, in the form of tablets.Such treatment should be prescribed by a doctor, because anti -fungal substances for internal use have a serious side effect (for example, they can cause liver damage).Some drugs cannot be used for children, the elderly, pregnant women, as well as violating the work of both male and female reproductive systems.Consult the use of antifungal drugs with a doctor.
Hydrocortisone fungus treatment
With severe pain and dermatitis, the doctor may prescribe medication including hydrocortisone.It reduces inflammation and facilitates stimulation and itching.The drug must be strictly used according to the instructions.It cannot be applied for more than seven days.After that, they conducted the treatment of other anti -inflammatory and antifungal agents.
Complications for fungus on legs
As a rule, the mushrooms on the legs are conducted in a light form and does not cause complications.However, it is necessary to start immediately with the appearance of symptoms to reduce the risk of adverse disadvantages of the disease to a minimum.
Foot mushrooms can spread to the nail.This comes with a thickness, a change in color and structure of nails, and brittle.The skin under the nail may be damaged and inflamed.Nail mushrooms are treated with antifungal drugs, in the form of tablets or in the form of a special ointment that is applied directly to the nail.However, the treatment process takes several months.
If the nail fungus is not treated, the infection can cause severe and uncomfortable pain when walking and wearing shoes, nails are destroyed over time.
With a type of feet on a serious form, cracks can appear on the skin, exposing the inner fabrics.Bacteria invade through damage to the deep layers of the skin.They can cause pus on the skin of the foot.In this case, antibiotic prescriptions need to be prescribed.
Prevent mushrooms
The best way to avoid fungal infections is to always follow the hygienic rules carefully:
- Wash your feet daily, especially between fingers.
- Apply talc on the foot to reduce sweat.
- Avoid tight shoes, especially in the summer.
- Do not wear socks, socks or pants on wet legs.
- Replace socks, socks or pants often.
- Wear rubber sandals or sandals in public dressing rooms or swimming pools.
- Just wear dry shoes, especially sports shoes to run or play sports.
- Do not use other people's shoes to reduce the risk of infection.
- Regularly delete towels and beds.
When to see a doctor with a mushroom on your feet
The forms of light of mushrooms can be handled independently, strictly observing the instructions for the drug.However, for themselves, there is a risk of choosing unsuitable products from mushrooms, calculating incorrectly on dosage and frequency of treatment.As a result, you can take time, and the advanced Mycoses are more difficult and longer.
Therefore, when itching occurs, peeling and redness of the skin, should contact the dermatologist.It is especially important not to miss a visit to experts for people with diabetes, different skin diseases, pregnant women and the elderly.Their immune system is vulnerable, so the fungus of the foot can occur in a serious form.For the same reason, the child of the child with the manifestation of Mycosis on the foot should be displayed.
When related to a large area of the nail during the process, the spread of mushrooms to the skin of other parts of the body requires the system treatment, which should be prescribed and controlled by a doctor.